福建省晋江市2018初三毕业班质量检查英语试卷
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一、单选题 (共1题,共5分)

1、

Kate is ____only child in her family.

A. a B. an C. the

二、短文填空 (共1题,共5分)

2、

阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

More than 700 years ago, Scotland was fighting with England. The King of England wanted to control Scotland. He had a strong army, so it was difficult for the Scots to fight. Scotland lost many 【1】(time). Eventually, King Robert of Scotland had to 【2】[rʌn]from the English army.

One rainy day,King Robert 【3】 (hide) in a cave. He thought that he was not good enough to be the king. He was so 【4】[ˈwʌrid] that he didn’t even see a spider (蜘蛛)near him. He looked up when he saw the spider climbing. It was trying to climb up to its web (珠网)at the top of the cave, but it fell down.

“How sad!” thought King Robert. i4The spider is like me. It’s not strong enough He watched while the spider tried again. It fell down a【5】 time. “Be careful, little spider,’’ he said. “Life is so hard. You’ll never get back to your web.” 【6】 the spider tried again and again. King Robert watched while it 【7】(slow) climbed back to its web. After an hour, the spider reached the web.

“You are really great," the king said. “If you can keep trying, 【8】 can’t I? I must carry on fighting.” Then the king’s army grew 【9】 (strong) than before and successfully stopped the English army.

【10】 [ˈnəʊbədi] knows if this is a true story. Many parents tell it to their children because they want them to keep trying.

三、完型填空 (共1题,共5分)

3、

Jack’s love for birds started when he made his first bird feeder about six years ago. He filled the feeder with seeds(种子),put it in his backyard and then ____ started coming. He got really ____ in birds as more came. Then he joined a local society. As he realized that more and more birds were dying very _______,he wanted to try his best to help them.

Besides ____ he has done, he has his own team called Protecting Our Birds. He does_____about birds, operates a website to teach people about birds and how to help them, and_____ boxes for birds. Not long ago, he found that the bluebirds were nesting(做窝) in the dead trees which were often cut down, ___ he began to make bluebird boxes for the birds in order to save them. Now he wants to use these boxes to take the place of the dead trees. He hangs these boxes up in trees and takes _____ down every week to see if the birds are nesting in them. He also writes articles, hoping that more people will ____ protecting natural ecosystems(生态系统)."Researching birds is ____ to protecting birds,” Jack says, “In order to protect birds, we have to learn and really know about the birds. ”

【1】A. seeds, B. birds C. scientists

【2】A. bored B. nervous C. interested

【3】A. sadly B. quickly C. peacefully

【4】A. what B. why C. how

【5】A. business B. research C. practice

【6】A. builds B. breaks C. pushes

【7】A. so B. but C. unless

【8】A. it B. him C. them

【9】A. hand in B. join in C. call in

【10】A. simple B. crazy C. important

四、阅读理解 (共1题,共5分)

4、

According to the 2018 World Happiness Report, Denmark(丹麦)ranked (排名)No.3! And it’s not surprising at all! In 2016, Denmark ranked No.l , then No.2 in 2017. In fact, Denmark has been on the list for many years. Why? Because people who live in Denmark know the secret to happiness— “hygge”. But what is “hygge”?

The Danish(丹麦的)word “hygge” (pronounced “hoo-ga”)is often translated in English as “coziness”. But “hygge” is more than that. It's also about spending peaceful time in a quiet environment with no calendar. It’s about spending time alone or spending time with family.

Danish people are very good at “hygge”. For example, they create a “ hygge” environment by burning candles in classrooms, kitchens, bedrooms, etc. According to some reports, Danish people bum more candles every year than people from any other European country.

However, “hygge” isn’t just about creating a nice and warm environment; it is best enjoyed with family members and friends. With up to 17 hours of darkness every day in winter, Danish people spend more time indoors as a result, and they often get together for a meal or hot drinks, without the distraction(使人分心的事物)of technology or the stress of daily life.

Still can’t understand what “hygge” is? If you’re reading this in a comfortable chair, with a few candles around you, that sense of coziness you're feeling might just be “hygge”.

【1】In the World Happiness Report, Denmark used to rank No.____ in 2016.

A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 17

【2】How do Danish people create a “hygge” environment?

A. By repairing their houses B. By playing video games

C. By cleaning up bedrooms D. By burning candles

【3】With up to 17 hours of darkness every day in winter, Danish people________ .

①play computer games till midnight ②spend more time indoors as a result

③ stay up to work in their own rooms ④ often get together fora meal or hot drinks

A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ③④

【4】In the last paragraph, the word “ coziness” means “___________” in Chinese.

A. 舒适 B. 友善 C. 奢侈 D. 密切

【5】The article mainly tells us _____

A. how Danish people spend their winter B. what the Danish secret to happiness is

C. when Danish people like to stay at home D. why Danish people burn so many candles

五、书面表达 (共1题,共5分)

5、

书面表达

宽容是一种美德,人与人之间难免会有磕磕绊绊,面对矛盾,多一份包容和谅解,生活就会多一缕阳光。请用英语写一篇短文谈谈生活中你原谅他人的一次经历,主要内容包括: 你们之间发生了什么,你为什么原谅了对方,以及原谅对方之后的感受。字数80字左右。注意:不得出现真实的校名和人名。

提示词语:forgive原谅

提示问题:What happened between you and him/her?

Why did you decide to forgive him/her?

How did you feel after forgiving him/her?

I still remember what happened between ...

六、其他 (共1题,共5分)

6、

情景交际根据情景提示,完成下列各题

【1】你想感谢他人对你的帮助,会这么说:__________.

【2】你想跟你的同学说上学别再迟到了,可以这样说:

_________ again,

【3】你想知道你朋友Jane的鞋子是多大号码的,可以这样问:

_________ ,Jane?

【4】你想知道对方早上是否锁了门,可以这样问:

__________________________________________________________this morning?

【5】你想知道对方是否介意你坐这里,可以送样问:

__________here?

七、 (共1题,共5分)

7、

A father and his son went to a kite-flying festival. The son was happy when he saw the sky filled with colorful kites. He wanted to fly a kite, too 【1】

The son started to fly the kite. 【2】.After a while,the son said, “Father,it seems that the string(线)is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it?” The father cut the string off of the reel (线轴).【3】.This made the little boy happy.

【4】 It soon fell to the ground. The son was surprised to see this. He asked his father, “I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down?”

The father explained, “【5】 ,but it was helping it stay in the sky. You helped the kite go up in the right direction using the string. But when you cut the string, it could no longer support the kite.”

We may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. But in fact, these might be the things that support us the most.

A. The kite started to. go higher.

B. The string was not stopping the kite from going higher.

C. Soon it was high up in the sky.

D. The father then bought a kite for his son.

E. But then the kite started to come down slowly.

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(总分:110)
总体分析
单选题(1道)
短文填空(1道)
完型填空(1道)
阅读理解(1道)
书面表达(1道)
其他(1道)
(1道)
难度分析